引用本文:宋健.控制和自动化 ——超越世纪的目标[J].控制理论与应用,1999,16(S1):8~13.[点击复制]
Song Jian.Control and Automation Beyond the Century[J].Control Theory and Technology,1999,16(S1):8~13.[点击复制]
控制和自动化 ——超越世纪的目标
Control and Automation Beyond the Century
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DOI编号  
  1999,16(S1):8-13
中文关键词  IFAC  工程控制论  机器人  人口控制  气候变化  智能控制  生存竞争
英文关键词  IFAC  engineering cybernetics  robotics  population control  climate change  intelligent control  emulation of life
基金项目  
作者单位
宋健 中国工程院 
中文摘要
      国际自动控制联合会40年来,控制理论与自动化取得了惊人的成就,已经渗透到社会生活的方方面面,提高了生产率、改善了人民生活质量、拓广了人类的创造性,开辟了科学探索的新途径.在21世纪,物质的生产和消费仍然将是服务的主要领域及科学发展的动力来源.系统的智能有望得到本质上的提高.为了进一步的发展,迫切需要给出智能和复杂性的定量的定义.
英文摘要
      During 40 years since the founding of IFAC,control theory and automation have made astonishing achievements,penetrated into all walks of social life,raised productivity,improved quality of people,s life,extended human,s creativity,opened new ways for scientific exploration. In the 21century,material production and consumption would still be primary fields of service and source of driving force for development of the discipline. Intelligence of systems is expected to be heightened fundamentally. Quantitative definitions of intelligence and complexity are urgently needed for further progress.