引用本文:王好谦, 张焕水, 段广仁, 王高才.广义系统H多步预报器设计[J].控制理论与应用,2007,24(5):693~700.[点击复制]
WANG Hao-qian, ZHANG Huan-shui, DUAN Guang-ren, WANG Gao-cai.Design of H-infinity multi-step predictor for descriptor systems[J].Control Theory and Technology,2007,24(5):693~700.[点击复制]
广义系统H多步预报器设计
Design of H-infinity multi-step predictor for descriptor systems
摘要点击 1279  全文点击 1763  投稿时间:2005-08-15  修订日期:2006-09-07
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2007.5.001
  2007,24(5):693-700
中文关键词  广义系统  H多步预报  格林空间  新息序列
英文关键词  descriptor systems  H-infinity multi-step prediction  Krein space  innovation sequence
基金项目  国家自然科学基金资助项目(60574016); 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(OB300432).
作者单位
王好谦, 张焕水, 段广仁, 王高才 清华大学自动化系, 北京100084
山东大学控制科学与工程学院, 山东济南250061
哈尔滨工业大学控制理论与导航技术研究中心, 黑龙江哈尔滨150010
清华大学深圳研究生院, 广东深圳518055 
中文摘要
      基于格林空间中的新息分析方法和卡尔曼滤波理论, 首次给出了广义系统H多步预报器存在的充要条件和一种简单的计算方法. 本文将广义系统的H多步预报问题转化为带有当前观测和时滞观测的格林空间中广义系统最小方差估计问题, 然后引入新息重组序列解决该最小方差估计问题. 通过求解维数与变换后的系统相同的两个黎卡提方程得到了H预报器, 避免了处理带观测时滞系统时常采用的系统增广方法. 数值例子表明利用本文的新息重组方法计算广义系统H多步预报器比用系统增广方法计算量小.
英文摘要
      Based on the method of innovation re-organization and the theory of Kalman filtering in Krein space, a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of an H-infinity multi-step prediction for descriptor systems is given for the first time and a simple computation method is derived in this paper. Firstly, the H-infinity multi-step prediction problem for descriptor system is converted into a Krein space H2 estimation problem with current and delayed measurements. Then, the latter one is solved by introducing a re-organization innovation sequence. The H-infinity predictor is thus computed by performing two Riccati equations that are with the same dimensions as a transformed system, and the usually used augmentation method for systems with delayed measurements is avoided. Finally, numerical example shows that the calculation burden of the descriptor systems H-infinity multi-step predictor based on re-organization innovation method is lighter than the one based on the method of system augmentation.