引用本文:吴玉香,张景,王聪.基于动态模式的转子系统故障诊断[J].控制理论与应用,2016,33(4):493~499.[点击复制]
WU Yu-xiang,ZHANG Jing,WANG Cong.Fault diagnosis of rotor system based on dynamical models[J].Control Theory and Technology,2016,33(4):493~499.[点击复制]
基于动态模式的转子系统故障诊断
Fault diagnosis of rotor system based on dynamical models
摘要点击 2630  全文点击 2255  投稿时间:2015-03-13  修订日期:2015-10-19
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DOI编号  10.7641/CTA.2016.50191
  2016,33(4):493-499
中文关键词  故障诊断  基础松动  碰摩  RBF神经网络  动态模式
英文关键词  fault diagnosis  pedestal looseness  rub-impact  RBF neural networks  dynamical model
基金项目  广东省科技计划项目(2013B090600025, 2015B010133002), 广州市科技计划项目(201508010016)资助.
作者单位E-mail
吴玉香* 华南理工大学 自动化科学与工程学院 xyuwu@scut.edu.cn 
张景 华南理工大学 自动化科学与工程学院  
王聪 华南理工大学 自动化科学与工程学院  
中文摘要
      以Jeffcott转子系统基础松动–碰摩耦合故障为例, 研究动态模式的转子系统故障诊断方法. 首先, 将转子系 统正常和故障时的未知系统动态定义为不同的动态模式, 对其进行学习, 将学到的知识以常数神经网络权值的形式 存储, 并建立动态模式库; 然后将当前被监测转子系统与动态模式库中的动态模式进行比较, 根据动态模式的相似 性定义, 依据最小误差原则快速判断转子系统与已学过的哪种动态模式相似, 实现故障的快速检测与分离. 仿真结 果验证了算法的有效性.
英文摘要
      Taking pedestal looseness and rub-impact coupling fault of a Jeffcott rotor system as an example, we investigate fault diagnosis based on dynamical model for rotor system. First, the unknown dynamics of rotor system in normal and fault conditions are defined as different dynamical models which will be learned. The learned knowledge of the approximated system dynamics is stored in constant neural networks, and the dynamical model bank is established. Second, by comparing the set of dynamical models with the monitoring rotor system, a set of recognition errors are generated, which are taken as the similarity measure between the dynamics of the learned dynamical models and the monitoring rotor system. Therefore, the dynamics of the current system similar to one of the learned dynamics can be rapidly recognized according to the smallest error principle, so that faults can be detected and isolated quickly. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.