| 引用本文: | 周家忠,罗继亮.间歇式化工系统的Petri网优化调度与控制方法[J].控制理论与应用,2016,33(6):809~815.[点击复制] |
| ZHOU Jia-zhong,LUO Ji-liang.Optimal scheduling and control of batch chemical processes with Petri nets[J].Control Theory and Technology,2016,33(6):809~815.[点击复制] |
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| 间歇式化工系统的Petri网优化调度与控制方法 |
| Optimal scheduling and control of batch chemical processes with Petri nets |
| 摘要点击 3350 全文点击 3193 投稿时间：2015-08-17 修订日期：2016-05-17 |
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| DOI编号 10.7641/CTA.2016.50689 |
| 2016,33(6):809-815 |
| 中文关键词 Petri网 优化调度 控制 间歇式化工 可达图 |
| 英文关键词 Petri nets optimal scheduling control batch chemical processes the reachability tree |
| 基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目(61573158), 福建省自然科学基金项目(2014J01241), 福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(11FJRC01), 福建省 高校杰出青年科研人才培育计划项目(JA10004)资助. |
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| 中文摘要 |
| 为了解决复杂间歇式化工系统的优化调度和控制问题, 提出了一种基于Petri网的优化调度与控制方法: 首
先, 根据加工工艺, 建立加工过程的赋时Petri网模型; 其次, 根据间歇式化工生产对象的拓扑结构, 在该赋时Petri网
模型中引入阀门系统的网结构, 从而获得系统的受控Petri网模型; 最后, 利用可达图来计算加工时间最短的控制策
略, 借助网结构信息, 得到了控制策略的阀门控制矩阵, 并用一个示例演示验证了本文方法. |
| 英文摘要 |
| A method based on Petri nets is proposed to schedule and control a batch chemical system. First, an operational
process is modeled as a P-timed Petri net according to its recipe. Second, a net structure is introduced in the P-timed
Petri net to model a valve according to the topological structure of a batch chemical system. Consequently, a controlled
Petri net model is obtained for a batch chemical system. Finally, via the reachability tree of this controlled Petri net, a
method is proposed to calculate an optimal control strategy that makes the processing time shortest. Further, a control
matrix for valves is calculated based on the structure of the controlled Petri net. The proposed methods are illustrated by a
typical batch system. |
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