引用本文:朱静,姚程华,翟象平.具有未知外部扰动的多智能体系统自适应抗扰一致性控制研究[J].控制理论与应用,2026,43(4):793~804.[点击复制]
ZHU Jing,YAO Cheng-hua,ZHAI Xiang-ping.Research on adaptive anti-disturbance consensus control of multi-agent systems with unknown external disturbances[J].Control Theory & Applications,2026,43(4):793~804.[点击复制]
具有未知外部扰动的多智能体系统自适应抗扰一致性控制研究
Research on adaptive anti-disturbance consensus control of multi-agent systems with unknown external disturbances
摘要点击 174  全文点击 27  投稿时间:2024-02-06  修订日期:2025-10-16
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DOI编号  10.7641/CTA.2024.40097
  2026,43(4):793-804
中文关键词  多智能体系统  鲁棒一致性  自适应观测器  外部干扰
英文关键词  multi-agent systems  robust consensus  adaptive disturbance observer  external disturbances
基金项目  国家自然科学基金项目(62188101), 智能建筑与建筑节能安徽省重点实验室开放课题项目(IBES2021KF12), 江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20 222012, BK20231439)资助.
作者单位E-mail
朱静* 南京航空航天大学 自动化学院 drzhujing@nuaa.edu.cn 
姚程华 南京航空航天大学自动化学院  
翟象平 南京航空航天大学 计算机科学与技术学院  
中文摘要
      本文研究了一类具有外部扰动, 且扰动来自于未知外生系统的多智能体系统抗扰一致性控制问题, 将控制 器的参数设计转化为求解线性矩阵不等式的可行解. 首先, 本文设计了一种自适应扰动观测器以估计扰动信息; 其 次, 利用扰动估计信息, 提出了一种具有扰动补偿项的分布式动态输出反馈控制器设计方案, 该控制器既利用了相 邻智能体的相对输出信息, 又利用了相邻控制器的相对状态信息; 接下来, 通过模型变换和系统解耦的方法, 将多智 能体系统的鲁棒H∞一致性控制问题简化为一组独立线性子系统的H∞镇定问题, 得到了多智能体系统实现渐近一 致的充分条件; 最后, 通过数值仿真验证了所设计的观测器和一致性控制器的有效性.
英文摘要
      This paper investigates the anti-disturbance consensus control problem of a class of multi-agent systems with external disturbances originating from unknown external sources. The parameter design of the controller is formulated as finding feasible solutions to a set of linear matrix inequalities. Firstly, an adaptive disturbance observer is designed to estimate disturbance information. Secondly, leveraging the estimated disturbance information, a distributed dynamic output feedback controller design is proposed, incorporating a disturbance compensation term. This controller utilizes both relative output information from neighboring agents and relative state information from adjacent controllers. Subsequently, through model transformation and system decoupling, the robust H∞ consensus control problem for multi-agent systems is reduced to a set of independent H∞ stabilization problems for single linear subsystems, providing sufficient conditions for the asymptotic consensus of multi-agent systems. Finally, the effectiveness of the designed observer and consensus controller is validated through numerical simulations.