Abstract
The \(\mathrm{H}_{\infty }\) output feedback control problem for a class of large-scale nonlinear systems with time delay in both state and input is considered in this paper. It is assumed that the interconnected nonlinearities are limited by constant multiplied by unmeasured states, delayed states and external disturbances. Different from existing methods to study the \(\mathrm{H}_{\infty }\) control of large-scale nonlinear systems, the static gain control technique is utilized to obtain an observer-based output feedback control strategy, which makes the closed-loop system globally asymptotically stable and attenuates the effect of external disturbances. An example is finally carried out to show the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mehraeen, S., Jagannathan, S., & Crow, M. L. (2011). Decentralized dynamic surface control of large-scale interconnected systems in strict-feedback form using neural networks with asymptotic stabilization. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 22(11), 1709–1722.
Zhang, X., & Lin, Y. (2014). Nonlinear decentralized control of large-scale systems with strong interconnections. Automatica, 50(9), 2419–2423.
Ye, X., Huang, J., & Unbehaue, H. (2006). Decentralized robust stabilization for large-scale feedforward non-linear systems. International Journal of Control, 79(12), 1505–1511.
Ye, X. (2009). Pseudo-decentralized adaptive stabilization of large-scale feedforward nonlinear systems. Automatica, 45(5), 1232–1236.
Li, H., Zhang, X., & Liu, Q. (2018). Adaptive output feedback control for a class of large-scale output-constrained non-linear time-delay systems. IET Control Theory and Applications, 12(1), 174–181.
Li, H., Zhang, X., & Hou, T. (2019). Output feedback control of large-scale non-linear time-delay systems with unknown measurement sensitivities. IET Control Theory and Applications, 13(13), 2122–2127.
Lu, X., & Li, H. (2020). An improved stability theorem for nonlinear systems on time scales with application to multi-agent systems. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 67(12), 3277–3281.
Jiao, T., Xu, S., Wei, Y., Chu, Y., & Zou, Y. (2014). Decentralized global stabilization for stochastic high-order feedforward nonlinear systems with time-varying delays. Journal of the Franklin Institute, 351(10), 4872–4891.
Liu, L., Xu, S., Xie, X., & Xiao, B. (2019). Observer-based decentralized control of large-scale stochastic high-order feedforward systems with multi time delays. Journal of the Franklin Institute, 356(16), 9627–9645.
Zhang, X., Zhang, C., & Wang, Y. (2014). Decentralized output feedback stabilization for a class of large-scale feedforward nonlinear time-delay systems. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 24(17), 2628–2639.
Liu, S., Yu, W., & Zhang, F. (2015). Output feedback regulation for large-scale uncertain nonlinear systems with time delays. Kybernetika, 51(5), 874–889.
Guo, Y., Zhou, W., & Lee, P. (2002). \({\rm H}_{\infty }\) control for a class of structured time-delay systems. Systems and Control Letters, 45(1), 35–47.
Lin, W., Qian, C., & Huang, X. (2003). Disturbance attenuation of a class of non-linear systems via output feedback. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 13(15), 1359–1369.
Yoo, S., Park, J., & Choi, Y. (2009). Adaptive dynamic surface control for disturbance attenuation of nonlinear systems. International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, 7(6), 882–887.
Chu, H., Qian, C., Yang, J., Xu, S., & Liu, Y. (2016). Almost disturbance decoupling for a class of nonlinear systems via sampled-data output feedback control. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 26(10), 2201–2215.
Sun, Z., & Wang, M. (2019). Disturbance attenuation via double-domination approach for feedforward nonlinear system with unknown output function. Nonlinear Dynamics, 96(4), 2523–2533.
Guo, Y., Jiang, Z., & Hill, D. (1999). Decentralized robust disturbance attenuation for a class of large-scale nonlinear systems. Systems and Control Letters, 37(2), 71–85.
Jiang, Z. (2002). Decentralized disturbance attenuating output-feedback trackers for large-scale nonlinear systems. Automatica, 38(8), 1407–1415.
Li, X., & Liu, X. (2017). Backstepping-based decentralized adaptive neural \({\rm H}_{\infty }\) control for a class of large-scale nonlinear systems with expanding construction. Nonlinear Dynamics, 90(2), 1373–1392.
Thanh, N., & Phat, V. (2012). Decentralized \({\rm H}_{\infty }\) control for large-scale interconnected nonlinear time-delay systems via LMI approach. Journal of Process Control, 22(7), 1325–1339.
Zhong, Z., Yu, J., He, Y., Hayat, T., & Alsaadi, F. (2016). Fuzzy-model-based decentralized dynamic-output-feedback \({\rm H}_{\infty }\) control for large-scale nonlinear systems with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing, 173, 1054–1065.
Chen, X., Zhang, X., Zhang, C., & Chang, L. (2018). Global asymptotic stabilization for input-delay chained nonholonomic systems via the static gain approach. Journal of the Franklin Institute, 355(9), 3895–3910.
Liu, L., & Xie, X. (2013). State feedback stabilization for stochastic feedforward nonlinear systems with time-varying delay. Automatica, 49(4), 936–942.
Wang, X., Du, H., & Li, S. (2019). Globally exponential stabilization for a class of nonlinear systems with time delays both in nonlinearities and input. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 359, 478–489.
Chen, X., & Zhang, X. (2019). Output-feedback control strategies of lower-triangular nonlinear nonholonomic systems in any prescribed finite time. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 29(4), 904–918.
Zhai, D., An, L., Dong, J., & Zhang, Q. (2018). Output feedback adaptive sensor failure compensation for a class of parametric strict feedback systems. Automatica, 97, 48–57.
Acknowledgements
The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61973189, 62073190, 61873334), the Research Fund for the Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province of China (No. ts20190905), and the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61821004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Duan, Z., Zhang, X., Liu, S. et al. \(\mathrm{H}_{\boldsymbol{\infty} }\) output feedback control for large-scale nonlinear systems with time delay in both state and input. Control Theory Technol. 19, 384–391 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-021-00048-w
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-021-00048-w