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Control engineering of continuous-mode single-photon states: a review

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Abstract

In this survey, we present single-photon states of electromagnetic fields, discuss discrete measurements of a single-photon field, show how a linear quantum system responds to a single-photon input, investigate how a coherent feedback network can be used to manipulate the temporal pulse shape of a single-photon state, present single-photon filter and master equations, and finally discuss the generation of Schrödinger cat states by means of photon addition and subtraction.

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Acknowledgements

The author thanks financial support from the Hong Kong Research Grant Council (Nos. 15208418, 15203619), the Shenzhen Fundamental Research Fund, China (No. JCYJ20190813165207290), and the CAS AMSS-polyU Joint Laboratory of Applied Mathematics.

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  1. Department of Applied Mathematics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China

    Guofeng Zhang

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Zhang, G. Control engineering of continuous-mode single-photon states: a review. Control Theory Technol. 19, 544–562 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-021-00059-7

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